Kubera imiterere yihariye n'imitungo, imbaho z'ubuki zabaye ibikoresho by'impinduramatwara mu nganda zitandukanye. Igizwe na shingiro ryinshi rya sandwiched hagati y'ibice bibiri bito, iyi panel itanga imbaraga nziza-kuri-uburemere, ubushishozi bwubushyuhe hamwe nubwitonzi bwumvikana. Hamwe no guhora dukomeza guhangayikirwa, gusaba ibice byubuki mumirima idasanzwe ikomeje kwaguka, bikaba igice cyingenzi cyubuhanga bugezweho nubushakashatsi bugezweho.
Kimwe mubyiciro byateganijweUbukini mu nganda za Aerospace. Mu gishushanyo cy'indege, hakenewe ibikoresho byoroheje, biracyakenewe ni ngombwa, kandi ibipimo byose bibara. Ikibaho cyubuki gikoreshwa mukubaka indege, ibice bya fuuselage ndetse n'amababa. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo kwihanganira imikazo ndende mugihe kugabanya ibiro bifasha kunoza imikorere ya lisansi no muri rusange. Mugihe inganda zinganda zisunika ikoranabuhanga rya Greenner, risaba panel yubuki rishobora kwiyongera, guha agaciro inzira irambye yo gukemura.
Mu nganda zimodoka, abapaki bafite ubuki bwitondera ubushobozi bwabo bwo kunoza imikorere n'umutekano. Abakora baragenda bahuza iyi panel mumikorere yumubiri, imirongo ndetse niyicaro. Imiterere yoroheje yubuki ntabwo itezimbere gusa imikorere ya lisansi ahubwo inagira uruhare mugukora neza no kwihuta. Byongeye kandi, imitungo yacyo ikurura ingufu zituma iba nziza yo kurinda impanuka, kubungabunga ibinyabiziga birashobora kubahiriza ibipimo byumutekano bifatika mugihe usigaye mu bwokerewe.
Inganda zubwubatsi nazo zabonye kandi kwiyongera mugukoresha imbaho z'ubuki, cyane cyane mukubaka ingendo no gutandukana imbere. Iyi panel ifite imitungo yo kwishura mu bushyuhe kandi irashobora kugabanya ibiciro byingufu mu nyubako z'ubucuruzi n'ituye. Igishushanyo cyabo cyoroshye gituma byoroshye gushiraho no kugabanya imizigo yibigo ku nyubako, bikabatera amahitamo ashimishije kubabubatsi n'abamwubatsi. Byongeye kandi,UbukiBirashobora guhindurwa muburyo butandukanye n'amabara, atanga uburyo bwiza bwo gutanga ibitekerezo bitabangamiye imikorere.
Muri Marine Porogaramu, abapaki barimo kwerekana ntagereranywa. Inganda zo mu nyanja zisaba ibikoresho bishobora kwihanganira ibidukikije bikaze mugihe usigaye mu bwokerewe. Ipaki yubuki ikoreshwa muri Hulls, amagorofa ninzego zimbere kugirango utange imbaraga zikenewe na buoyancy. Kurwanya kwabo k'ubushuhe no gusebanya bituma bituma biba byiza kuri porogaramu yo mu nyanja, bemeza ko kuramba no kuramba mu bihe bibi. Nkibisabwa amato menshi hamwe n'ubwato bukomeje guhinga, imbaho z'ubuki zishobora kugira uruhare runini mu kubaka.
Inganda za elegitoroniki ni akanya gace aho ari parike yubuki ifite ingaruka zikomeye. Hamwe no kuzamuka kw'ibikoresho byoroheje n'ibikoresho byiyongera, abakora barashaka ibikoresho bitanga ubunyangamugayo butayongereyeho. Ikibaho cyubuki gikoreshwa mubyiciro bya mudasobwa zigendanwa, ibinini hamwe na terefone yo gukumira mugihe ukomeza ibikoresho birebire. Byongeye kandi, imiterere yububiko bwibihe byubushyuhe ifasha gutandukanya ubushyuhe, bunge imikorere yingirakamaro yibice bya elegitoroniki. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje kwiteza imbere, guhuza ibibaho byubuki mubicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki birashobora guhinduka byinshi.
Muri siporo n'imyidagaduro, imbaho z'ubuki zikoreshwa mu gishushanyo n'ibikoresho. Kuva muri kayaks yoroheje kugirango hafake ya siporo iramba, iyi panne itanga impirimbanyi nziza yuburemere nuburemere. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo gukurura ibitekerezo kandi bitanga umutekano biba byiza kubikoresho byimikino myinshi. Ikibaho cyubuki cyashyizwe ahagaragara inganda za siporo nkabakinnyi nabakunzi bashakisha ibikoresho bitezimbere imikorere mugihe bagabanya umunaniro.
Kuri Guverinoma, Urutonde rwabasabyeUbukiMu mirima idasanzwe ni yagutse kandi yaguka. Kuva Aerospace kugera mumodoka, kubaka kuri marine, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki muri siporo, iyi mbaho zihagaze neza kugirango zisohoze ibikenewe muri buri nganda. Mugihe ibikoresho byikoranabuhanga no gusaba ibikoresho byoroheje, ibikoresho biramba byiyongera, imbaho zirambye zizabura uruhare rukomeye muguhindura ejo hazaza h'ubuhanga no gushushanya. Guhinduranya no gukora bibagira ibikoresho byo guhitamo ibisubizo bishya munganda nyinshi.
Igihe cyagenwe: Ukwakira-12-2024
